Traditional Herbs from Kaempferia rotunda
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- Break 1 tsp of ginger powder with 1 cup of hot water.
- After it is warm, strain then drink it directly/all at once.
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- Wash the main rhizome of fresh pepet nuts to taste as needed . Mash until smooth, add a little water.
- Put it on the bruised or swollen part of the body, then wrap it with a cloth.
What is Kaempferia rotunda Looks like??
Parts of Kaempferia rotunda that could be used
- Leaves
- Rhizomes
Kaempferia rotunda Distribution
This plant is thought to originate from the Indo-China region, but is found to have spread naturally in Asia starting from India in the west, Sri Lanka, Burma, China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan), Taiwan, south through Indo-China to Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia.Agroecology of Kaempferia rotunda
This plant can be found in teak forests, lower mountain forests, bamboo forests, grasslands, up to an altitude of 1,300 m above sea level. Requires loose and well-drained soil so that the rhizomes do not rot.
Morphology of Kaempferia rotunda
- Roots smell good, shaped like peanuts or pigeon eggs.
- Rhizome short, branched.
- Leaves with stems with midribs 7-24 cm, lanceolate leaf blades projecting, 7-36 x 4-11 cm, upper side glabrous, often with symmetrical flower patterns, green and whitish, slightly hairy underside, purplish in color.
- Flowers emerge from other buds on the rhizome, contain 4-6 flowers.
Cultivation of Kaempferia rotunda
- Propagation is done by cutting rhizomes.
- Seedlings come from parent plants that are quite old, namely 8-12 months old.
- There are 2 growth phases: Vegetative (grows with pseudo leaves and stems) and Generative (only visible flowers just).
Kaempferia rotunda, more details :
Chemical Content of Kaempferia rotundaAlkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, polyphenols, essential oils, champor, borneol, cineol and methyl chavikol, crotepoxide, benzoic acid, tetracosanic acid, β- sitosterol, stigmasterol.
Benefits of Kaempferia rotunda
Treats stomach aches, dysentery, increases appetite, treats sprains, a mixture of herbal medicine for mothers giving birth, mental disorders, insomnia, diabetes, cancer and tumors.
Simplisia of Kaempferia rotunda
- Wash fresh rhizomes thoroughly with running water then drain.
- Dry in a container in the sun and turn frequently, protect when damp. Do this for 5-6 days until completely dry.
- Pack the simplicia in a clean, airtight bag.
Another Facts for Kaempferia rotunda :
Synonym of Kaempferia rotundaKaempferia longa� Jacq., Kaempferia versicolor Salisb., Zerumbet zeylanica Garsault
Habitus of Kaempferia rotunda
Herb. Annual herb 15-30 cm high
Habitat of Kaempferia rotunda
- Forest
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